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The same as BASSAI, is one of the obligatory katas in Shotokan and in the ALL JAPAN KARATE-DO FEDERATION. She seeks advice their study. It is the but I release of the katas, consistent in 65 steps and lasting one minute and half approximately. It represents the defense and counter attack againts eight opponents. The name Kanku is a combination of two characters. The first character is “Kan” (to see, see, or the name "a view"). The next character is Ku, it could represent many things: sky, emptiness, void, or air. The name Kanku frequently is translated like "to look at the sky". The word Dai means large. This kata is the biggest in two kata. The other kata in this couple is Kanku-Sho, and it is believed that it is a much younger version of this same kata. Kanku-Dai has had five different names during its well-known history in Okinawa and Japón. A legendary Chinese diplomat nicknamed Kung Siang Chung supposedly, and he brought this kata from China to Okinawa. Other myths say that him creó the kata. Others say that their student, Sakugawa, creó the kata and it named him later I eat their teacher, Kung Siang Chung. The way okinawense of pronouncing the three kanji that constitute the name Kung Siang Chung is Ku Shan Ku. When O-Sensei Funakoshi took this kata to Japan, it renamed it so that he went more acceptable to Japanese. He left the same three Chinese characters - Kung Siang Chung - in their place, but it pronounced them with the Japanese inflection. The kanji is Ko Sho Kun pronounced in Japan. So, the name that became trained to the students of Funakoshi was Koshokun. In some point the name Koshokun was abandoned in favor of the name Kanku, and the suffix Dai was added when the kata Kanku-Sho was introduced in the repertoire of Shotokan The last work of Funakoshi in karate is the English text of Karate-Do Kyohan. This text was translated from Japanese to English for Ohshima Tsutomu, the leader of Karate of Shotokan of America. In that book, Sensei Ohshima translates the kanji for Kanku as Kwanku. Ohshima says that " Kwanku " is the pronunciation okinawense of the Japanese word Kanku. As a result, Kanku-Dai has had five names since 1921:
Kushanku
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Koshokun
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Kanku
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Kanku-Dai
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Kwanku
The Sensei ITOSU divided the kata in the five HEIAN for its learning in the high schools. If he memorizes the HEIAN correctly, the domain of KANKU will be easy. Kanku-Dai is considered representative of Karate of Shotokan. Kanku-Dai deploys some techniques of quite typical Shotokan, and the kata it was supposedly the favorite kata of O-Sensei Funakoshi. He carried out it during their demonstration for the Crowned Prince (Hirohito) in 1922.
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| Yoi | 1 - A | 1 | |||
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| 2 - A | 2 | 3 - Kaishu Haiwan Uke Kokutsu Dachi | |||
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| 4 - Kaishu Haiwan Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
5 - Tate Shuto Uke Shizentai |
6 - Migi Chudan Zuki Shizentai | |||
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| 7 - Migi Chudan Uchi Uke | 8 - Hidari Chudan Zuki Shizentai | 9 - Hidari Chudan Uchi Uke | |||
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| 10 - Kataashi Dachi Koshi Gamae |
11 - Uraken Uchi Yoko Keage |
11 - Lateral view | |||
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12 - Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
13 - Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi | 14 - Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi | |||
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| 15 - Chudan Shihon Nukite Zenkutsu Dachi | 16 A |
16 - Gyaku Hanmi Jodan Shuto Uchi |
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| 17 - Jodan Mae Geri | 18 A | 18 - Manji Kamae Kokutsu Dachi | |||
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| 19 - Nagashi Uke Gedan Nukite Zenkutsu Dachi |
20 - Gedan Kamae Hidari Shizentai |
21 A | |||
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| 21 - Jodan Shuto Uchi Gyaku Hanmi | 22 - Jodan Mae Geri | 23 A | |||
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23 - Manji Gamae Kokutsu Dachi |
24 - Hidari Nagashi Uke Migi Gedan Nukite Zenkutsu Dachi |
25 - Gedan Kamae Hidari Shizentai |
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| 26 | 27 - Uraken Uchi Hidari Yoko Keage | 28 - Mae Enpi Zenkutsu Dachi | |||
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| 29 | 30 - Uraken Uchi Migi Yoko Geri |
31 - Mae Enpi Zenkutsu Dachi |
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| 32 - Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
33 - Migi Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
34 - Migi Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi | |||
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35 - Hidari Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
36 A | 36 - Jodan Shuto Uchi Zenkutsu Dachi | |||
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| 37 - Jodan Mae Geri | 38 A | 38 - Chudan Uraken Uchi Kosa Dachi | |||
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| 38 - Frontal view | 39 - Chudan Uchi Uke Zenkutsu Dachi |
40 - Chudan Gyaku Zuki Zenkutsu Dachi |
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| 41 - Chudan Zuki Zenkutsu Dachi |
42 - Migi Urazuki Hiza Gamae Kataashi Dachi |
43 - Ryote Fuse | |||
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| 44 - Morote Gedan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi | 45 - Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
46 - Chudan Uchi Uke Zenkutsu Dachi |
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| 47 - Chudan Gyaku Zuki Zenkutsu Dachi | 48 - Uchi Uke Zenkutsu Dachi |
49 - Chudan Gyaku Zuki Zenkutsu Dachi |
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| 50 - Chudan Zuki Zenkutsu Dachi | 51 - Koshi Gamae |
52 - Uraken Uchi Yoko Keage |
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53 - Chudan Shuto Uke Kokutsu Dachi |
54 - Chudan Shihon Nukite Zenkutsu Dachi | 55 A | |||
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| 55 B |
55 - Jodan Uraken Uchi Kiba Dachi |
56 - Chudan Tettsui Uchi Kiba Dachi |
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57 - Enpi Uchi Kiba Dachi |
58 - Koshi Gamae Kiba Dachi |
59 - Gedan Barai Kiba Dachi |
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| 59 - Lateral view | 60 A | 60 A - Lateral view | |||
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60 - Ryo Ude Mawashi Uke Kiba Dachi |
60 - Lateral view |
61 - Migi Otoshi Zuki Kiba dachi |
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61 - Lateral view |
62 - Jodan Shuto Juji Uke Shizentai |
62 - Lateral view |
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63 - Juji gamae Moto Dachi |
63 - Frontal view |
64 A - Hidari Tobi Geri |
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64 A - Lateral view |
64 - Migi Tobi Geri (Nidan Geri) |
64 - Lateral view |
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65 - Chudan Uraken Uchi Zenkutsu Dachi |
65 - Lateral view |
Yame A |
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| Yame B | Yame C | Yame C | |||
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Yame D Heishin |
Yame |
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